the twenty secondary afflictions
twenty proximate. the twenty sub-disturbances. The 20 klesha associated defilements. 1) {khro ba} anger. 2) {khon du 'dzin pa} enmity, 3) {'tshig pa} gloom. 4) {rnam par 'tshe ba} harming, 5) {phrag dog} envy, 6) {g.yo} dishonesty, 7) {sgyu} deceit. 8) {ngo tsha med pa} lack of sense of shame. 9) {khrel med pa} lack of dread of blame. 10) {'chab pa} hypocrisy. 11) {ser sna} stinginess. 12) {rgyags pa} intoxication. 13) {ma dad pa} unbelief. 14) {le lo} indolence. 15) {bag med pa} carelessness. 16) {brjed ngas} ?, 17) - {shes bzhin min pa} ?, 18) {rmugs pa} sloth. 19) {rgod pa} excitedness. 20) {rnam par g.yeng ba} distraction. twenty proximate. the twenty sub-disturbances. The 20 klesha associated defilements. 1) {khro ba} anger. 2) {khon du 'dzin pa} enmity, 3) {'tshig pa} gloom. 4) {rnam par 'tshe ba} harming, 5) {phrag dog} envy, 6) {g.yo} dishonesty, 7) {sgyu} deceit. 8) {ngo tsha med pa} lack of sense of shame. 9) {khrel med pa} lack of dread of blame. 10) {'chab pa} hypocrisy. 11) {ser sna} stinginess. 12) {rgyags pa} intoxication. 13) {ma dad pa} unbelief. 14) {le lo} indolence. 15) {bag med pa} carelessness. 16) {brjed ngas} ?, 17) - {shes bzhin min pa} ?, 18) {rmugs pa} sloth. 19) {rgod pa} excitedness. 20) {rnam par g.yeng ba} distraction